Certified Prevention Specialist CPS Practice Exam

Whose model contends that having positive dispositional attributes, strong ties with adults, and external support characterize resilient youths?

1. David Hawkins

2. Richard Catalano

3. Search Institute

4. Werner et al.

The correct answer is: Werner et al.

The model proposed by Werner et al. highlights key factors that contribute to resilience among youth. This approach emphasizes the importance of positive dispositional attributes, which can include traits such as optimism and self-efficacy. Additionally, having strong ties with adults is vital, as these relationships provide emotional support, guidance, and mentoring, which are essential for a young person's development. Furthermore, the presence of external support systems—such as community resources or social networks—also plays a critical role in fostering resilience. These elements work together to help youths navigate challenges and thrive despite adverse circumstances. Other models, while they may focus on aspects of youth development and prevention, do not specifically encapsulate the combination of dispositional attributes, adult ties, and external support in the same way as Werner et al.'s work.