Certified Prevention Specialist CPS Practice Exam

Which prevention strategy aims to identify individuals involved in illegal drug use to assess if behavior change is possible through education, without determining the need for treatment?

1. Problem Identification and Referral

2. Environmental Approaches

3. Community-Based Processes

4. Alternative Activities

The correct answer is: Problem Identification and Referral

The correct choice is focused on recognizing and addressing drug use behaviors by assessing individuals' willingness to change without immediately referring them for treatment. This strategy emphasizes a proactive approach, where individuals' behaviors are identified and evaluated to determine whether educational interventions could lead to a positive shift in their habits. Problem Identification and Referral operates on the premise that individuals may not be ready for treatment but could benefit from educational resources and support aimed at promoting healthy choices. This method allows for an understanding of the individual's circumstances and a more personalized educational approach, fostering an environment where change can occur naturally over time. On the other hand, Environmental Approaches focus on altering the broader context in which individuals make choices, such as changing laws or social norms related to drug use. Community-Based Processes involve empowering community members to affect change collaboratively. Alternative Activities provide constructive options to individuals, often aimed at redirecting behaviors but do not specifically assess the potential for behavior change through education alone.