Certified Prevention Specialist CPS Practice Exam

What is a prevention strategy aimed at informing broad segments of society called?

1. Universal program.

2. Selected program.

3. Indicated program.

4. Risk and protective approach.

The correct answer is: Universal program.

A prevention strategy aimed at informing broad segments of society is referred to as a universal program. Universal programs are designed to reach large populations, regardless of individual risk factors, intending to raise awareness, provide education, and foster protective factors within the community. These programs often focus on general prevention initiatives, targeting everyone rather than specific at-risk groups, which helps create a supportive environment for all individuals. In contrast, selected programs target specific groups who are identified as at higher risk due to certain factors. Indicated programs focus on individuals who are already showing early signs of problems, aiming to provide more tailored interventions. The risk and protective approach is a framework that examines factors contributing to risk and resilience but does not specifically describe a type of prevention strategy aimed at broad societal segments. Universal programs play a vital role in public health by ensuring that key messages and resources are accessible to the entire population.